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Wild blackberry bushes do have thorns.
And if you’ve ever tried to grab a handful of wild blackberries without paying attention, you already know exactly what those thorns feel like.
The truth is, wild blackberry bushes are famous for their prickly canes, and those sharp little daggers are one of the main reasons people hesitate before diving into a wild patch.
But here’s the thing: even though wild blackberry bushes have thorns, the berries they protect are absolutely worth the scratches.
In this post, we’ll take a closer look at why wild blackberry bushes have thorns, whether all wild blackberry bushes are thorny, and how to handle them without getting torn up.
Let’s dig in.
Why Wild Blackberry Bushes Have Thorns
Wild blackberry bushes have thorns for a few very good reasons, and once you understand them, those prickly canes actually start to make sense.
1. Thorns Are a Natural Defense System
The number one reason wild blackberry bushes have thorns is protection.
In the wild, blackberry bushes are constantly under threat from animals that would love to snack on their leaves, stems, and unripe berries.
Those thorns act like a built-in fence, keeping deer, rabbits, and other hungry critters from stripping the plant bare.
So when you get pricked while picking wild blackberries, you’re basically experiencing the bush doing its job.
2. Thorns Help the Plant Climb and Spread
Wild blackberry bushes don’t grow upright like a tree.
They grow as long, arching canes that lean on other plants, fences, and each other for support.
The thorns on those canes work like tiny hooks, gripping nearby surfaces so the bush can climb higher and reach more sunlight.
That’s why you’ll often find wild blackberry bushes tangled up in hedgerows and along fence lines.
3. Thorns Protect the Berries While They Ripen
Blackberries take time to ripen, and during that window they’re vulnerable.
The thorns around the fruit discourage birds and small mammals from eating the berries before they’re ready.
This gives the seeds inside a better chance of maturing fully so the plant can reproduce.
So yes, those thorns are annoying for us, but they’re essential for the survival of wild blackberry bushes.
Do All Wild Blackberry Bushes Have Thorns?
Most wild blackberry bushes have thorns, but there are a few exceptions worth knowing about.
1. The Majority of Wild Varieties Are Thorny
If you’re foraging in the wild, the odds are very high that the blackberry bushes you come across will have thorns.
Species like the Himalayan blackberry and the common dewberry are notorious for their aggressive, thorny canes.
These are the bushes that leave your arms and legs looking like you lost a fight with a cat.
2. Some Wild Blackberries Are Nearly Thornless
There are a few wild blackberry varieties that have very small, soft thorns or almost none at all.
These are less common, but they do exist in certain regions.
However, even these “thornless” wild blackberry bushes often have tiny prickles that can still scratch you if you’re not careful.
3. Cultivated Blackberries Are Often Thornless
If you’re growing blackberries at home, you might have a thornless variety like ‘Navaho’ or ‘Apache’.
These cultivated blackberry bushes were bred specifically to produce fruit without the painful thorns.
But don’t confuse them with wild blackberry bushes, which almost always have thorns.
How to Pick Wild Blackberries Without Getting Hurt
Since wild blackberry bushes have thorns, you’ll want to take a few precautions before you start picking.
1. Wear Long Sleeves and Gloves
This is the simplest and most effective way to protect yourself.
Wear thick long sleeves, long pants, and a pair of sturdy gloves.
Leather gloves work best because the thorns on wild blackberry bushes can poke right through thin fabric.
2. Use a Hook or Stick to Move Canes
Instead of using your hands to push thorny canes out of the way, use a long stick or a hooked pole.
This lets you reach deeper into the bush without getting shredded.
It’s a trick seasoned foragers swear by when dealing with wild blackberry bushes.
3. Pick from the Outside In
Start by picking the berries on the outer edges of the bush where the thorns are easier to avoid.
Then work your way inward slowly.
This way, you’re not diving headfirst into a tangled mess of thorns just to get to the biggest berries.
4. Watch Your Step
Wild blackberry bushes often grow along the ground, and their canes can trip you or scratch your ankles.
So keep an eye on where you’re stepping, not just where you’re reaching.
So, Do Wild Blackberry Bushes Have Thorns?
Wild blackberry bushes do have thorns.
And those thorns serve a real purpose, protecting the plant, helping it climb, and guarding the berries as they ripen.
While a few wild varieties have smaller or fewer thorns, the vast majority will absolutely prick you if you’re not careful.
So suit up, grab your gloves, and don’t let the thorns stop you from enjoying one of nature’s best summer treats.