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To cut Spanish lavender, you should grab a pair of clean, sharp pruning shears and make your cuts during the right season and at the right spot on the stem.
Cutting Spanish lavender isn’t complicated once you know its growth habits.
Spanish lavender, or Lavandula stoechas, has a distinct look with its colorful bracts that resemble little rabbit ears, and it needs a specific approach to pruning so it stays healthy and blooms year after year.
If you’ve ever wondered how to cut Spanish lavender without killing it or ruining next season’s flowers, this guide covers everything you need to know.
In this post, we’ll go over when to cut Spanish lavender, the exact steps for cutting Spanish lavender properly, and how to avoid the common mistakes that trip people up.
Let’s jump right in.
When to Cut Spanish Lavender
Timing is everything when you cut Spanish lavender.
Cut Spanish lavender at the wrong time and you’ll either lose flowers or leave the plant vulnerable to cold damage.
Here’s when cutting Spanish lavender makes the most sense:
1. Light Pruning After the First Bloom
Spanish lavender typically blooms in late spring and can repeat bloom if you stay on top of it.
The best time to cut Spanish lavender for the first time is right after those initial flowers fade.
Cutting Spanish lavender at this stage is called deadheading, and it encourages the plant to push out a second round of blooms.
When you cut Spanish lavender after the first flush, you’re basically telling the plant to keep going instead of putting energy into seed production.
2. Major Pruning in Late Summer or Early Fall
The bigger cut Spanish lavender needs happens after the main blooming season wraps up.
This is the time to cut Spanish lavender back more substantially so it holds its shape through winter.
Aim to cut Spanish lavender by late summer or very early fall, at least six to eight weeks before the first frost.
If you cut Spanish lavender too late in fall, the new growth won’t harden off in time.
That soft new growth is the first thing to die when temperatures drop.
3. Avoid Cutting Spanish Lavender in Winter or Peak Heat
Don’t cut Spanish lavender during winter dormancy.
The plant isn’t actively growing, so it can’t heal the wounds quickly.
And don’t cut Spanish lavender in the middle of a scorching summer heatwave either.
Stress from heat plus stress from cutting is a recipe for a struggling plant.
So when you cut Spanish lavender, pick a mild day and let the plant recover comfortably.
How to Cut Spanish Lavender Step by Step
Now let’s get into the actual cutting Spanish lavender technique.
This is where the details matter most.
1. Gather the Right Tools
Before you cut Spanish lavender, grab a pair of sharp, clean bypass pruners.
Sharp blades make clean cuts that heal fast.
Dull blades crush the stems, and crushed stems invite disease into your Spanish lavender.
Wipe your pruners down with rubbing alcohol before and after you cut Spanish lavender, especially if you’re working on more than one plant.
2. Find the Right Cutting Point
When you cut Spanish lavender, never cut into the old, woody part of the stem.
Spanish lavender doesn’t reliably regrow from old wood.
Instead, follow each flower stem down until you hit the first set of healthy green leaves.
Cut Spanish lavender just above that leafy point, leaving about an inch or two of green growth below your cut.
This is the golden rule every time you cut Spanish lavender.
3. Shape the Plant as You Go
As you cut Spanish lavender, step back and look at the overall shape.
You want to cut Spanish lavender into a nice rounded mound.
Trim the sides lightly so light reaches the center of the plant.
When you cut Spanish lavender this way, you reduce the chance of the middle going bare and woody.
Just don’t cut Spanish lavender back by more than a third of the total growth in one session.
4. Deadhead Spent Blooms Regularly
Throughout the season, keep cutting Spanish lavender flowers as they fade.
This kind of cutting Spanish lavender is light and quick.
Snip the flower stems off just above the leaves and toss the spent blooms.
Regularly cutting Spanish lavender like this keeps the plant tidy and pushes more flowers your way.
Common Mistakes When You Cut Spanish Lavender
Even gardeners with good intentions mess up when they cut Spanish lavender.
Here are the mistakes to dodge:
1. Cutting Into Woody Stems
If you cut Spanish lavender down into the brown wood, those stems often won’t sprout again.
That leaves permanent gaps in your plant.
2. Cutting Spanish Lavender Too Late
Late fall cutting Spanish lavender leaves tender growth exposed to frost.
Wait too long and you risk losing the whole plant.
3. Over-Pruning in One Go
Cut Spanish lavender gently.
Taking off more than a third at once shocks the plant.
You can always cut Spanish lavender again later.
4. Using Dull or Dirty Tools
This spreads disease every time you cut Spanish lavender.
Clean, sharp tools protect your plant.
So, How Do You Cut Spanish Lavender?
You cut Spanish lavender with sharp, clean shears, snipping just above the green leafy growth and never into the old wood.
Cut Spanish lavender lightly after the first bloom, then more thoroughly in late summer or early fall.
Avoid cutting Spanish lavender in winter or during extreme heat.
When you cut Spanish lavender correctly, you get a fuller plant, more blooms, and a lavender that thrives for years.
So grab those pruners, follow these tips, and enjoy cutting Spanish lavender the right way.